The Right to Equality and Non-Discrimination
Relevant human rights treaties
- Articles 2 and 3 International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
- Articles 2, 3 and 26 International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
- Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
- International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
- Article 7 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
- Articles 2, 3, 18 and 28 African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights
- Article IV OAU Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa
- Article 3 African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child
- Articles 1(1) and 24 American Convention on Human Rights
- Article 3 Additional Protocol to the American Convention on Human Rights in the Area of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (‘Protocol of San Salvador Protocol’)
- Inter-American Convention on the Prevention, Punishment and Eradication of Violence against Women ‘Convention of Belem do Para’
- Inter-American Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
- Inter-American Convention on the Granting of Civil Rights to Women
- Inter-American Convention on the Granting of Political Rights to Women
- Article 14 Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
- Protocols Nos. 7 and 12 to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms.
- Article 20 European Social Charter (revised)
- European Convention on the Legal Status of Children Born out of Wedlock
- Article 4 Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities
- Articles 20, 21 and 23 Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union
- Article 3 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees
- UNESCO Convention against Discrimination in Education
- ILO 100 concerning Equal Remuneration for Men and Women Workers for Work of Equal Value
- ILO 111 Concerning Discrimination in respect of Employment and Occupation
- International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid
- International Convention against Apartheid in Sports
Other relevant instruments and documents
- Article 7 Universal Declaration on Human Rights
- Article II American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man
- General Comment 18, adopted by the Human Rights Committee, Thirty-seventh session, 1989
- General Comment 29, adopted by the Human Rights Committee, Seventy-second session, 2001
- General Comment 15, adopted by the Human Rights Committee, Twenty-seventh session, 1986
- Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, UNGA Resolution 1904 (XVIII) of 20 November 1963
- Declaration on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, UNGA Resolution 2263 (XXII) of 7 November 1967
- Declaration on the Elimination of All Forms of Intolerance and Discrimination Based on Religion or Belief, UNGA Resolution 36/55 of 25 November 1981
- Declaration on the Rights of Persons Belonging to National or Ethnic, Religious or Linguistic Minorities, UNGA Resolution 47/135 of 18 December 1992
- Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, adopted at the World Conference against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance on 8 September 2001
- Article 1 The Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam, adopted at the Nineteenth Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers, 5 August 1990
- Inter-American Court Advisory Opinion OC-4/84 of 19 January 1984
- Inter-American Court Advisory Opinion OC-18/03 of 17 September 2003
- Charter of Paris for a New Europe